====================================================== Modern Ferret News Mailing List Issue #29 http://www.ferretnews.com September 9, 2002
by Mary R. Shefferman and Eric Shefferman contact: mary modernferret.com ======================================================
Hi
This issue contains the second part of a three-part article by Mary on reducing stress in ferrets. This is an important concept that we've been repeating again and again over the years in our magazine. For some of you this will be familiar and for some of you it will be all new concepts -- either way, it is well worth reading to help get you thinking about ways to improve your ferrets' lives.
We've had a difficult week this past week (see the Update on Modern Ferret section) and have to do a lot of catch-up work on several projects that have strict deadlines. As soon as we get caught up a bit, we'll be able to bring the archived articles on the web site up to date (for people who joined us after we sent out the newsletter with the first part of Mary's article).
On Friday, the truck arrived with the printed copies of the regular edition of our fun new book: _500 Things My Ferret Told Me_.
To celebrate the new book, and to make it easier for you to get copies for yourself as well as gifts for your ferret friends, we have a special introductory offer: buy 2, get 1 FREE.
To order the book, see:
http://ferrettradingpost.com/500ferret.html
For more information about the book, see:
http://www.asktheferret.com
Enjoy this newsletter and start thinking about ways you can reduce stress for your ferrets!
- Eric
----- The Modern Ferret News ----- >>> In this issue: <<<
==> Stress Reduction - Part 2 of 3     by Mary R. Shefferman
==> Update on Modern Ferret Things
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==> Stress Reduction - Part 2 of 3     by Mary R. Shefferman
-- Repeating the Introduction
We often think that because ferrets don't have jobs or deadlines or bills that they don't have stress. They sleep in hammocks, have all their food and water provided -- and they get to play a lot. But stress for ferrets is not the same as stress in humans. The kind of lay-about life most ferrets have can actually be stressful for them. As much as they are our pets now, that's not what nature designed them for. Ferrets are designed to hunt, which takes both physical and mental exertion. If their basic needs aren't met, they can get stressed. Reducing stress might not have a direct effect on any specific disease, but a ferret that is not stressed will have better overall health, and may do better if he or she does get sick. There are several things you can do in your home right now that could help reduce the overall stress levels of your ferrets.
In Part 1 of Stress Reduction, we discussed play, darkness, and loneliness.
-- New Ferrets
Adding a new ferret to your group can be stressful for everyone -- all the ferrets and you. Gradual introductions, where you allow the ferrets more and more time together, will help them get used to each other. You have to allow them to work things out on their own for the most part. There will be some dragging around and hissing and squabbles, but most of the time ferrets will work things out. You will almost always see some loose stools, some diarrhea. This should go away once the ferrets have integrated. There is always a possibility that a new ferret could bring an illness into your home. You need to be aware of that. But also be aware that not all diarrhea that occurs when you add a new ferret is from illness. Often it is from stress.
-- notes -- 1. As always, monitor the condition of your ferrets carefully. It is better to err on the side of caution and bring your ferret to the veterinarian right away if you suspect illness or if your ferret isn't eating, drinking, or going to the bathroom properly.
2. While adding ferrets is usually fun for the owner, make sure that it is fun for the ferrets too. Make sure that there is enough room for them both while caged and while out so that they have the opportunity to have some space for themselves (if they want it). Overcrowding can be just as much of a stress as loneliness. -----------
-- Change Change in and of itself isn't necessarily stressful -- some amount of change helps to mentally stimulate your ferrets -- other types of changes can be stressful. Even excitement is stress. Positive change can cause stress as much as negative change. Whenever possible, implement change gradually. If you're giving your ferrets a new cage, move the old hammocks and blankets into the new one -- unwashed, so the ferrets still have their familiar smell. The same is true of a new house or apartment. Make sure you keep some of the toys, blankets, hammocks etc. unwashed, so the ferrets still have a familiar smell around them.
 * New foods can cause physical stress. Almost without exception, if you add a new food -- even if it is an excellent food -- your ferret will have a few loose stools. The digestive tract has to adjust to the new food, and during the adjustment period, you will see some diarrhea. You can help by adding the food to the mix gradually -- starting with 10% of the new food and slowly working your way up to the portion you want to be feeding. As your ferrets get used to the new nutrient contents and ingredients of the new food, their stools will return to normal.
Provide different flavors and types of foods early on. Ferrets decide what is and what isn't food by the time they're about six months old. During this time, you should try to expose your ferret to different types of food. If you've adopted a ferret who is older than six months old, try offering a variety of foods while he is well. This may take time. This can help prevent stress down the road if you need to change your ferret's food or if you need to feed a bland diet after surgery or during an illness. Offer different brands of kibbled foods, offer foods like chicken or turkey baby food, Hill's a/d, cooked meats, eggs, and other foods (duck soup, Bob's chicken gravy).
 * Changing water may have a similar effect. Even if you are improving the quality of your ferrets' water (from plain tap water to filtered, for example).
Moving from one area of the United States to another can mean that the chlorine content of the water changes; this can have a strong effect on your ferrets -- and you.
:)
-- Stay Tuned! Part 3 of 3 of this article will be in the next Modern Ferret News newsletter!
   --------------------------------------------------- If you've been reading this newsletter and would like to see what Mary and Eric do in a real printed magazine, you can go to our online store and order a single copy.
   http://modernferretstore.com/24/cat24.htm
Modern Ferret Magazine issue #32 features:    - A Dozen Helpful Hints from Bob Church    - Bob Church's Forgotten Ferret History    - Insulinoma to Diabetes: Scoots's Story    - plus ferret cartoons, funny stories, and more!    *and* a very special Patriotic Pin-Up Centerfold!
Note: you'll want an extra copy to be able to hang this centerfold in your office!
You can also order a subscription, back issues, and other Modern Ferret products from the site.
   http://modernferretstore.com    ---------------------------------------------------
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==> Update on Modern Ferret Things
Please tell other ferret people to go to our site ferretnews.com and subscribe to this newsletter! The more the merrier!
Good News and Sad News This Issue:
-- Our New Book (Good News) On Friday, the truck arrived with the printed copies of the regular edition of our fun new book: _500 Things My Ferret Told Me_.
To celebrate the new book, and to make it easier for you to get copies for yourself as well as gifts for your ferret friends, we have a special introductory offer: buy 2, get 1 FREE.
To order the book, see:
http://ferrettradingpost.com/500ferret.html
For more information about the book, see:
http://www.asktheferret.com
-- Sad News Our ferret Balthazar passed away last week. Just days before he died, he was happily bounding around the house and full of energy.
He was such a terrific little boy. We got him while working on Mary's birthday in 1997. We were doing a Pet Expo to promote the magazine and were next to a ferret breeder (Triple F Farms). Mary and I held Bal all day (he loved to be held while sleeping), and the breeder put him aside at the end of the day. The next day Mary held him all day again and at some point she named him "Balthazar!" Once he had a name, we had to take him home.
He loved people and had a great disposition. When we moved out of my mom's house right after we got him, he got all excited with the newfound extra space and ran up to Mary and nipped her. She yelled at him, "No, you don't do that!" He pouted a little (he loved Mary very much) and after that he never nipped at anyone ever again.
When Balthazar was a baby, Ralph (another ferret -- we miss them all so much!) used to be very rough with him. Mary would pick up Balthazar and comfort him. He grew up to always love being held by Mary.
Balthazar grew up to be a big (but not too big), friendly boy who loved to be held (especially by Mary). He was our best TV ferret -- he was on tons of shows and always came off looking great because he loved being held by Mary and he had the cutest little white paws.
We used to call him our little Bal-Bunny because he was so gentle like a bunny rabbit. He loved so many simple things. When refilling the food bowls, he would always come over and beg for food. You could just keep grabbing food from the bowl and handing it to him and he would get all excited as if you were giving him the best treats in the world.
On Tuesday morning of last week, he was acting lethargic and wasn't interested in food. We immediately brought him to the veterinarian.
He had a high fever, and they couldn't take an X-ray until the next day when they had his fever under control. The X-ray showed a "something" inside of him that looked wrong and they drew bloodwork to see if it was safe to do surgery on him. On Thursday the results of the bloodwork were really bad -- it would not be safe to do surgery on him. While we were preparing to go visit him (our vet is an hour away), Balthazar died.
This was totally unexpected. He hadn't wasted away at all -- he was very solid and strong. Last Sunday he was leaping up onto the couch in a single bound.
We miss him terribly. Being so used to having a lot of ferrets, it was quite hard to just have four. With Balthazar gone, there are only three: Trixie, Koosh, and Gabrielle.
Trixie is blind and acts much older and slower than the other two. Balthazar was the in-between who would both race around with the energetic ferrets and curl up to be warm with Trixie.
This is a quote from our new book with a photo of Balthazar when he was a little baby.
http://asktheferret.com/cgi-bin/cpshop.cgi/500ferret319
This is a more recent photo of Balthazar on the cover of Modern Ferret.
http://modernferret.com/mfm027/cover27_300.jpg
We miss Balthazar very much, but it is for ferrets like him that we do this newsletter, the magazine, and all the other things we do. So that people like you can take better care of and have more fun with your Balthazars.
That's it for this issue! Stay tuned! More great stuff is on the way!
Remember that shopping at http://www.FerretDesigns.com and at http://www.FerretTradingPost.com helps support this newsletter and keep it free.
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